Sunday, May 26, 2019
Cmt Communications Essay
The success of any organization is determined by buss being able to plan, set goals, and make terminations. conclusion making is the primary function of management and this task should not be saten lightly. Decisions are made to achieve goals and tie them to company actions and outcomes. According to scratch Drucker, Whatever a manager does, he does through termination-making. When making a stopping point, managers must take all alternatives into digation and although one may not cook all the answers, a manager must be able to move forward, sometimes immediately, in order to be successful and effective in their decision making process. According to Trewatha & Newport, Decision-making involves the selection of a business line of action from among two or more possible alternatives in order to arrive at a solution for a given problem. This is a continuous process that requires managers to have specific knowledge, skills and intellectual abilities. Some managers find this task challenging as seen in the case of CMT Telecommunications.In the case of CMT Telecommunications, Manager Dave has been selected to take charge temporarily while his boss is on vacation. His issue is that he has to make a decision to select and assign one of two key managers to take the lead of a new take care which entails developing a new CD-ROM self-study course for new software. One manager has extensive experience on the technical side of the house and is in charge of the technical publications department. This manager is skilled in developing detailed manuals on how to use the companys equipment and software.The other manager oversees the software training department. He is especially skilled in figure training courses that effectively communicate the technical information from the publications departments manuals. He is known for his excellent presentation skills and for the information being customer affectionate and easy to follow. This decision is difficult for Dave beca use he is friends with two managers further also knows that his decision will reflect his managerial competencies which in the long run brush aside affect his opportunities for advancement.There are three models that decision making fall under Classical, which is based on keen-sighted assumptions and managers beliefs Administrative Model, which is based on gentle and environmental limitations and is known to be the most effective model and the Political Model, which allows collaboration amongst and between managers to facilitate the decision making process when there is disbelief (Daft, 2013). In this case, the governmental decision making model is evident in the uncertainty of his tycoon to make a quick decision. This can be imputable to his diverse interests in both of the managers abilities and past experiences. This is a non-programmed type of decision that Dave needs to make in that it is unique. This is a new dispatch that no one has experienced in the company, let al one Dave as a new project manager having to take the lead and make a difficult decision. There are consequences will play an important role for him personally and professionally.Another aspect of the political model is that Dave realizes he has to get both managers to talk to one another and form a coalition however he fears that this may not be possible given that both managers tell openly that the other department lacked the skills needed to ensure project success. Because both managers are highly skilled and severally have a powerful aggroup of employees that can assist with the details and tasks required to ensure the success of the project, they need to be able to work together and form an alliance. By using the political decision making model a manager would engage his team to collaborate and share their diverse ideas, interests and skills, while understanding there are contrary goals and inconsistent viewpoints. The team would work together towards strategically developin g specific goals and in this case, each group could take a certain area of the project to work on then bring them together in hopes to acquire a successful cohesive project outcome.The work of Herbert A. Simon proposes that the two concepts bounded reason and satisficing are instruments that shape the administrative model of decision making. Satisficing is when managers choose the first alternative that satisfies the minimum criteria of the decision. Bounded rationality is the concept that managers have to be rational when making decisions based on the amount of time and ability to process all of the information needed to make the decision (Daft, 2013). In the case of David, he does have to make a quick decision mostly because the equipment that needs to be purchased for the project has to be placed immediately. Although Dave understands the differences in opinions from both managers, he has to meditate his alternatives in a timely fashion for long-term benefits. He also does not come with much project management experience so his ability to make these types of decisions is limited.As Dave, my plan of action would include the following* Follow the six steps in the Managerial Decision-Making Process * Discuss project plans with each manager, contact their ideas and perspectives * Brainstorm ideas and develop alternatives that meet both managers needs and that allows for collaboration but at the same time allow for some constructive tip over * Use the analytical trend of decision making first while considering all the alternatives however switch to the directive style when ready to make the decision * Use intuition and trust in my experience, background, and skills * Take a risk in making the best decision possible without being influenced by emotions or friendships built with the other managers, without thinking too much on past decisions and doubts of my decision making capabilities, have some self-efficacy, and think outside of the box to gather the best ideas and develop strategies to move the project planning phase forward.Every problem can be solved differently depending on the manager, their personality, past experience, education, upbringings, but most importantly their intuition and the risk taking abilities they bring. When making decisions, managers must consider the type of decision that needs to be made, their own managerial style when it comes to making decisions, as well as how rational one can be depending on the decision that needs to be made. One should always consider all the alternatives presented to them as well as the time needed to make a decision. As a manager, one should not be afraid to take risks however should understand the levels of risk depending on the alternatives presented. Being true to what one believes is also important and should always play a part of a managers decision making process.ReferencesKalyan City Life Blog. Decision Making Process in Management-Problem Solving. Retrieved from http//kaly an-city.blogspot.com/2010/06/decision-making-process-in-management.html
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